Factory standard bikes need to run on the worst available fuel, in the US and other areas you can buy 92 RON fuel.
To prevent preignition with 91 or 92 RON fuels the ignition is retarded (actually its still advanced, but not as much as it could be if higher quality fuel use can be guaranteed )
Unless an
engine is fitted with a knock sensor then the timing must be factory set for the worst case scenario. If a knock sensor is fitted the timing can be advanced as much as is possible to just prevent preignition, and then when high quality fuels are used the
engine peak performance can be increased accordingly.
Like most bikes in circulation, TDM doesn't have a knock sensor so timing is factory set for the lowest quality fuel. If you can always access at least 95 RON fuel a few degrees of advance is usually harmless, and usually improves the overall responsiveness of the
engine
Edited by fixitsan, 14 November 2016 - 11:41 am.
Ohlins, PC3, fuel cut defeat, +4deg timing, 17" front wheel.